Bank SEO Checklist: A Step-by-Step Framework You Can Implement This Quarter

Bank SEO requires a specific sequence. Compliance failures can trigger regulatory action, so audit FDIC Part 328 advertising rules, CFPB digital marketing guidance, ADA accessibility (WCAG 2.2), and Truth in Lending Act (TILA/Reg Z) disclosures before launching new content or pages. Technical foundation comes next—site speed, mobile responsiveness, HTTPS, and schema markup for financial products and local branches. Once compliance and technical are solid, focus on content: lending product pages, service explanations, rate disclosures, and educational pieces. Finally, optimize local search: Google Business Profile, branch citations, review management, and location pages.

This order prevents costly rewrites and regulatory friction. Many banks skip compliance audit and spend months building content that later needs legal review and restructuring.

This is educational content, not legal or compliance advice. Verify all requirements with your legal and compliance teams and your primary banking regulator.

FDIC Part 328 and CFPB guidance govern how banks advertise products and disclose terms online:

• Rate and fee disclosures: Any mention of APY, APR, or fees on website or ads must include prominent disclosures. Compare your website against current rate sheets—mismatches trigger compliance violations.
• ECOA/Reg B compliance: Marketing language cannot discriminate by protected class. Audit all lending product copy for age, gender, family status, or credit history bias.
• TILA/Reg Z disclosures: Loan product pages must include APR, finance charge, payment schedule, and total amount financed, not buried in terms.
• ADA/WCAG 2.2 accessibility: Forms, PDFs, images, and videos must be accessible to users with disabilities. Missing alt text, unlabeled form fields, and keyboard-inaccessible navigation create legal liability.
• Data privacy: Privacy policy must align with GLBA, FCRA, and state data privacy laws. Check that customer data collection has clear opt-in consent.

Bank websites carry higher technical and accessibility standards than many industries. Start here:

• Core Web Vitals and mobile performance: Google prioritizes site speed and mobile usability. Test your site in PageSpeed Insights and WebVitals. Banks with slow loan application forms see lower conversion and weaker rankings.
• HTTPS and security signals: Must be enforced site-wide. No mixed HTTP/HTTPS content.
• Schema markup for financial products: Implement BreadcrumbList for navigation, LocalBusiness for branches, FinancialProduct (Savings Account, CheckingAccount, MoneyMarketAccount, LoanProduct) for products, and AggregateRating for customer reviews. This helps Google understand your service mix and display rich snippets.
• Internal linking structure: Product pages should link to related products, service pages, and educational content. Loan calculators should link to product pages.
• XML sitemap and robots.txt: Ensure all important pages are crawlable. Block low-value pages (login, admin, search results).
• Structured data for branch locations: LocalBusiness schema with correct address, phone, hours, and service areas for each branch ensures consistency in Local Pack.

Content for banks differs from retail or B2B. Focus on education and clarity, not hype:

• Product service pages: Checking, savings, money market, CDs, loans (personal, auto, mortgage, business). Each page explains features, rates, fees, and eligibility—not marketing language.
• Comparison content: "Checking vs. Savings", "Personal Loan vs. Credit Card", "Fixed vs. ARM". Banks ranking for these searches own educational intent.
• FAQ and how-to guides: "How to apply for a mortgage", "What is APY", "How credit unions differ from banks". Address compliance concerns upfront (e.g., "Rates vary by credit score and loan term").
• Rate and term disclosure pages: Create landing pages for specific products (e.g., "5-Year CD Rates") with current rates, terms, and conditions. Update monthly.
• Local content for branches: Branch-level service pages ("Personal Banking at our [City] branch"), loan officer bios, and local news tie-ins improve local relevance.

Banks with multiple branches must optimize local search differently than single-location businesses:

• Google Business Profile (GBP): Verify and optimize the primary GBP and all branch locations. Ensure name, address, phone, hours, and service categories match your CRM. Add service areas for lending products (e.g., "We offer mortgages in a 50-mile radius").
• Citation consistency: NAP (name, address, phone) must match across your website, GBP, directories (Apple Maps, Bing), and review sites. Use a spreadsheet to audit current citations.
• Branch schema markup: Implement LocalBusiness schema for each branch with unique address, phone, hours, and photos. This prevents "branch address" aggregation errors.
• Local landing pages: Create location pages for each branch with local content, testimonials, loan officer names, and community involvement. Avoid duplicate content templates.
• Review generation and management: Set up a systematic process for requesting reviews on GBP. Respond to all reviews (positive and negative) within 24-48 hours. Monitor competitive reviews.

Phase 1 (Weeks 1-2): Foundation — Do this first

• Compliance audit: Rate disclosures, ECOA language, accessibility scan
• Technical audit: Core Web Vitals, mobile, HTTPS, robots.txt
• GBP verification and audit for all locations

Phase 2 (Weeks 3-6): Structure — Once foundation is solid

• Implement financial product schema markup
• Create or optimize core product pages (checking, savings, loans)
• Set up local landing pages for branches
• Audit and fix internal linking

Phase 3 (Weeks 7+): Content and Local Scale

• Build educational content (comparison guides, FAQs)
• Optimize for local keywords ("mortgages near me", "auto loans in [city]")
• Establish review generation workflow
• Monitor and refresh rate disclosures monthly

In our experience, banks that skip Phase 1 spend 40% more time on content rewrites due to compliance feedback. Start with foundation.