An SEO audit is not a single scan — it's a structured review across five interconnected layers. Skipping a layer means missing problems that might be canceling out work you've already done.
The Five Audit Layers
- Technical SEO: Crawlability, indexation, page speed, mobile usability, HTTPS, structured data, and canonical tags. These are the foundation. A technically broken site limits how much the other layers can help.
- Local SEO: Google Business Profile completeness and accuracy, citation consistency across directories, service-area coverage, and local schema markup. For moving companies competing in specific cities, this layer often has the most use.
- On-Page SEO: Title tags, meta descriptions, heading structure, keyword alignment, and internal linking across service pages and city landing pages. This is where most DIY audits focus — but it's rarely the only problem.
- Authority and Backlinks: The quality, relevance, and diversity of sites linking to yours. A moving company in a competitive metro needs more domain authority than one serving a rural county.
- Content Quality: Whether your pages answer what searchers actually want, or just repeat target keywords. Thin pages, duplicate city-page templates, and missing service detail all fall here.
Each layer interacts with the others. A site with excellent on-page optimization but poor technical health will still underperform. A technically clean site with thin content won't rank for competitive terms. The audit process exists to map all five layers and identify where your specific gaps are — not to assume the problem before looking.
This guide walks through how to diagnose each layer, what tools to use, and how to prioritize what you find.